<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dataset SYSTEM "http://tarantella.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/dataset_048.dtd">
<dataset subject="astronomy" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/XML/XLink/0.9">
	<title>The Hubble Space Telescope Quasar Absorption Line Key Project. X.
Galactic H I 21 centimeter emission toward 143 quasars and
active galactic nuclei.</title>
	<altname type="ADC">J/ApJS/97/1</altname>
		<altname type="CDS">J/ApJS/97/1</altname>
		<altname type="brief">HST  Quasar Absorption Line Key Project. X.</altname>
	<reference>
		<source>
<journal>
	<title>The Hubble Space Telescope Quasar Absorption Line Key Project. X.
Galactic H I 21 centimeter emission toward 143 quasars and
active galactic nuclei.</title>
	<author>
			<initial>F</initial>
			<initial>J</initial>
			<lastName>Lockman</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>B</initial>
			<initial>D</initial>
			<lastName>Savage</lastName></author>
	<name>Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser.</name>
	<volume>97</volume>
	<pageno>1</pageno>
		<date>
			<year>1995</year></date>
	<bibcode>1995ApJS...97....1L</bibcode></journal></source></reference>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/adc_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="H_I_data.html">H I data</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="QSOs.html">QSOs</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Radial_velocities.html">Radial velocities</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Redshifts.html">Redshifts</keyword></keywords>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/apj_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="galaxies_active.html">galaxies: active</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Galaxy_halo.html">Galaxy: halo</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="ISM_clouds.html">ISM: clouds</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="quasars_absorption_lines.html">quasars: absorption lines</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="radio_lines_ISM.html">radio lines: ISM</keyword></keywords>
	<descriptions>
				<abstract>
					<para>
    Sensitive H I 21cm emission line spectra have been measured for the
    directions to 143 quasars and AGNs chosen from the observing lists for
    the HST Quasar Absorption Line Key Project. Narrow-band and wide-band
    data were obtained with the NRAO 43m radio telescope for each object.
    The narrow-band data have a velocity resolution of 1km/s, extend from
    -220 to +170km/s, and are corrected for stray 21cm radiation. The
    wide-band data have a resolution of 4km/s and extend from -1000 to
    +1000km/s. The data are important for the interpretation of
    ultraviolet absorption lines near zero redshift in Key Project
    spectra. Twenty-two percent of the quasars lie behind Galactic
    high-velocity H I clouds with |VLSR|>100km/s whose presence can
    increase the equivalent width of interstellar absorption lines
    significantly. This paper contains the emission spectra and measures
    of the H I velocities and column densities along the sight line to
    each quasar. We discuss how the measurements can be used to estimate
    the visual and ultraviolet extinction toward each quasar and to
    predict the approximate strength of the strong ultraviolet resonance
    lines of neutral gas species in the HST Key Project spectra.</para></abstract>
                        <details><para><observatory base="space"> HST</observatory></para></details></descriptions>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="table1">
	<title>Objects, velocities, and column densities</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>Name</name>
			<definition>Object name</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAh</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950.0)</definition>
			<units>h</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAm</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950.0)</definition>
			<units>min</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAs</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950.0)</definition>
			<units>s</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DE-</name>
			<definition>Declination sign</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEd</name>
			<definition>Declination</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEm</name>
			<definition>Declination</definition>
			<units>arcmin</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEs</name>
			<definition>Declination</definition>
			<units>arcsec</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>GLON</name>
			<definition>Galactic longitude</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>GLAT</name>
			<definition>Galactic latitude</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Vmag</name>
			<definition>V magnitude</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>z</name>
			<definition>Redshift</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>l_E(B-V)</name>
			<definition>Limit flag on E(B-V)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>E(B-V)</name>
			<definition>B-V colour excess</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>V-</name>
			<definition>Observed negative LSR velocity limit
                                         of HI emission</definition>
			<units>km/s</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>V+</name>
			<definition>Observed positive LSR velocity limit
                                         of HI emission</definition>
			<units>km/s</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>&lt;V></name>
			<definition>Average LSR velocity of the HI emission</definition>
			<units>km/s</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>N(HI)i</name>
			<definition>Integrated HI column density assuming
                                         the emission to be optically thin</definition>
			<units>10+19cm-2</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>N(HI)200</name>
			<definition>Integrated HI column density assuming
                                         a spin temperature of 200K</definition>
			<units>10+19cm-2</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Note</name>
			<definition>Notes
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=1</para>
			<para>1: Quasar lies on or near an HVC listed in Table 3.
          2: Wide-band or narrow-band HI measurements detect gas with
              |V_LSR_|>100km/s (see V- and V+ above and Table 2).
          3: V-emission may extend to -85km/s (UM 341).
          4: V+ includes HVC at 111.5km/s (PKS 1101-32).
          5: Apparent emission extending to +80km/s probably not real
              (PKS 1103-00, MC 1104+167, and PKS 1424-11).
          6: Apparent emission extending to 90km/s probably not real
              (B2 1208+32A).
          7: Also has HVC at -207 and -198km/s (Mrk 205).
          8: Emission wing extending to 50km/s probably not real (T 1542).
          9: Emission may extend to 80km/s (PKS1252+11).
         10: V- and V+ are averages of two observing sessions (NGC1275).
         11: Possible emission to -120km/s (KAZ 102).
         12: Because of the large value of T_b_(max), the line core can not be
              properly corrected for the effects of stray radiation. In Fig.1
              we display the uncorrected data in the upper panel and the
              corrected data in the lower panel (PG 2112+059).
         13: Emission may extend to -185km/s (3C 263.0).
         14: Stray radiation removal process introduces emission near -90km/s
              (OJ 287).
         15: Stray radiation removal process introduces emission near 60km/s
              (PG 1402+261).
         16: Because of the large value of T_b_(max), the line core can not be
              properly corrected for the effects of stray radiation. The
              uncorrected data which are displayed in Fig.1 are reliable in the
              core but unreliable in the faint wings. The corrected data were
              used to derive V- and V+ (3C 120).
         17: Site line intersects a molecular cloud. E(B-V) from H I is
              therefore a lower limit (3C 454.3).
         18: Because of a telescope pointing error, the position actually
              observed (RA=11h19m10s9 and DE=12deg10'42") differs by
              approximately 10' from the correct position.
</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	
	<history>
		<ingest>
	
			<creator>
				<lastName>James Marcout, Patricia Bauer</lastName>
				<affiliation>CDS</affiliation></creator>
	<date>
		<year>1997</year><month>Mar</month><day>27</day></date></ingest>
		
		<revisions>
	<revision>
		<creator>
			<lastName>UNKNOWN</lastName></creator>
		<date><year>UNKNOWN</year></date>
		<para> Prepared via OCR at CDS.</para></revision></revisions></history>
	<identifier>J_ApJS_97_1.xml</identifier></dataset>
