<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dataset SYSTEM "http://tarantella.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/dataset_048.dtd">
<dataset subject="astronomy" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/XML/XLink/0.9">
	<title>The supercluster-void network. IV. The shape and orientation of superclusters.</title>
	<altname type="ADC">J/A+A/336/35</altname>
		<altname type="CDS">J/A+A/336/35</altname>
		<altname type="brief">Shape and orientation of superclusters</altname>
	<reference>
		<source>
<journal>
	<title>The supercluster-void network. IV. The shape and orientation of superclusters.</title>
	<author>
			<initial>J</initial>
			<lastName>Jaaniste</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>E</initial>
			<lastName>Tago</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>M</initial>
			<lastName>Einasto</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>J</initial>
			<lastName>Einasto</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>H</initial>
			<lastName>Andernach</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>V</initial>
			<lastName>Mueller</lastName></author>
	<name>Astron. Astrophys.</name>
	<volume>336</volume>
	<pageno>35</pageno>
		<date>
			<year>1998</year></date>
	<bibcode>1998A&amp;A...336...35J</bibcode></journal></source>
	<related>
			<holding role="similar">J/A+AS/123/119 :  The supercluster-void network. I. (Einasto+ 1997)<xlink:simple href="J/A+AS/123/119"/></holding>
			  Einasto, M., Tago, E., Jaaniste, J., Einasto, J., Andernach, H.,
    1997A&amp;AS..123..119E (Paper I)
  Einasto, M., Frisch, P., Gottloeber, S., Mueller, V., Saar, V.,
    Starobinsky, A.A., Tago, E., Tucker, D., Andernach, H.,
    1997MNRAS.289..801E (Paper II)
  Einasto, M., Frisch, P., Gottloeber, S., Mueller, V., Saar, V.,
    Starobinsky, A.A., Tucker, D., 1997MNRAS.289..813E (Paper III)</related></reference>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/adc_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="Clusters_galaxy.html">Clusters, galaxy</keyword></keywords>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/apj_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="cosmology_observations.html">cosmology: observations</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="galaxies_clusters_general.html">galaxies: clusters: general</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="large-scale_structure_of_universe.html">large-scale structure of universe</keyword></keywords>
	<descriptions>
				<abstract>
					<para>
    We present a study of the shape, size, and spatial orientation of
    superclusters of galaxies. Approximating superclusters by triaxial
    ellipsoids we show that superclusters are flattened, triaxial objects.
    We find that there are no spherical superclusters. The sizes of
    superclusters grow with their richness: the median semi-major axis of
    rich and poor superclusters (having >=8 and &lt;8 member clusters) is 42
    and 31h^-1^Mpc, respectively. Similarly, the median semi-minor axis is
    12 and 5h^-1^Mpc for rich and poor superclusters. The spatial
    orientation of superclusters, as determined from the axes of the
    ellipsoids, is nearly random. We do not detect any preferable
    orientation of superclusters, neither with respect to the line of
    sight, nor relative to some other outstanding feature in the large
    scale structure, nor with respect to the directions of principal axes
    of adjacent superclusters.</para></abstract>
                        <details/></descriptions>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="table1.dat">
	<title>Shape and orientation of superclusters</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>SCL</name>
			<definition>Supercluster number, as in Cat. J/A+AS/123/119</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>nCl</name>
			<definition>Number of clusters in supercluster</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>a</name>
			<definition>First  semiaxis of concentration ellipsoid</definition>
			<units>Mpc</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>b</name>
			<definition>Second semiaxis of concentration ellipsoid</definition>
			<units>Mpc</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>c</name>
			<definition>Third  semiaxis of concentration ellipsoid</definition>
			<units>Mpc</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>V/Vsph</name>
			<definition>Ratio of ellipsoid to sphere volumes (bc/a^2^)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Xa</name>
			<definition>Angle of a-axis with the supergalactic X-axis</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Xc</name>
			<definition>Angle of c-axis with the supergalactic X-axis</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Ra</name>
			<definition>Angle of a-axis with the line of sight</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Rc</name>
			<definition>Angle of c-axis with the line of sight</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAdeg</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950) of supercluster centre
	<footnote>
			<para> position taken from Cat. J/A+AS/123/119
</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEdeg</name>
			<definition>Declination (1950) of supercluster centre</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	
	<history>
		<ingest>
	
			<creator>
				<lastName>Heinz Andernach</lastName>
				<affiliation>Univ. Guanajuato</affiliation></creator>
			<creator>
				<lastName>Francois Ochsenbein</lastName>
				<affiliation>CDS</affiliation></creator>
	<date>
		<year>1999</year><month>Jul</month><day>21</day></date></ingest>
		
		<revisions>
	<revision>
		<creator>
			<lastName>UNKNOWN</lastName></creator>
		<date><year>UNKNOWN</year></date>
		<para>  * 21-Jul-1999: received from Heinz Andernach (heinz@astro.ugto.mx) who
    prepared the table from the latex manuscript (astro-ph/9807044).
    Equatorial coordinates were added to this table at CDS.</para></revision></revisions></history>
	<identifier>J_A+A_336_35.xml</identifier></dataset>
