<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dataset SYSTEM "http://tarantella.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/dataset_048.dtd">
<dataset subject="astronomy" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/XML/XLink/0.9">
	<title>Radiation transfer in circumstellar disks</title>
	<altname type="ADC">J/A+A/318/879</altname>
		<altname type="CDS">J/A+A/318/879</altname>
		<altname type="brief">IR photometry of L1551/IRS5</altname>
	<reference>
		<source>
<journal>
	<title>Radiation transfer in circumstellar disks</title>
	<author>
			<initial>A</initial>
			<initial>B</initial>
			<lastName>Men'shchikov</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>T</initial>
			<lastName>Henning</lastName></author>
	<name>Astron. Astrophys.</name>
	<volume>318</volume>
	<pageno>879</pageno>
		<date>
			<year>1997</year></date>
	<bibcode>1997A&amp;A...318..879M</bibcode></journal></source></reference>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/adc_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="Interstellar_medium.html">Interstellar medium</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Photometry_infrared.html">Photometry, infrared</keyword></keywords>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/apj_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="circumstellar_matter.html">circumstellar matter</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="methods_numerical.html">methods: numerical</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="radiative_transfer.html">radiative transfer</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="stars_individual_(L1551_IRS_5).html">stars: individual (L1551 IRS 5)</keyword></keywords>
	<descriptions>
				<description>
				<para>
    We describe a new approach to the solution of the frequency-dependent
    stationary radiative transfer equation for axially-symmetric
    circumstellar dust disks. The method is applied to flared disks which
    are considered here as spheres with the polar cones removed. We have
    simplified the problem by computing the moments of the specific
    intensity only for the midplane and the surface of the flared disk. At
    the same time, we solve the radiative transfer equation exactly for an
    "equivalent" spherical envelope. The basic assumption is that
    density distribution in the disk depends only on the radial distance
    from the central star. This results in significantly faster
    calculations, reduces necessary computer memory, and allows
    incorporation of the algorithm into a hydrodynamical code. We applied
    our fast 2D radiative transfer code to a detailed modeling of the
    deeply embedded young stellar object (YSO) L1551 IRS 5. This is a YSO
    in the Taurus-Aurigae star-forming region, which has been very well
    studied with good spatial resolution and photometric data over the
    wide range from ultraviolet to millimeter wavelengths. Exploring the
    parameter space of our axially-symmetric models, we have found a
    self-consistent solution for L1551 IRS 5 explaining all available
    infrared and submm/mm continuum observations.
    Here, Appendices A, B, and C are presented, which are not available in
    the journal version of the paper. In Appendices A and B, one can find
    more details on the method and the overall iterative numerical scheme.
    Appendix C (Table C1) lists all published photometric observations of
    L1551 IRS 5, which we have found in the literature and which have been
    used in our modeling.</para></description>
                        <details>
	<astroObjects>
		
			<astroObject><name>LDN 1551 IRS 5</name><name>IRAS 04287+1801</name><position><ra>04 31 33.5</ra><dec>+18 08 15</dec></position></astroObject></astroObjects></details></descriptions>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="tablec1">
	<title>Photometry of L1551 IRS 5 (from Appendix C)</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>lambda</name>
			<definition>Wavelength of observations</definition>
			<units>um</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>flux</name>
			<definition>Observed flux</definition>
			<units>Jy</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>e_flux</name>
			<definition>Flux uncertainty
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=1</para>
			<para>In few cases, when observers gave no information on accuracy
          of the measurements, the flux uncertainty is set to 0.
</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>Jy</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>AppFlux</name>
			<definition>Aperture (beam size FWHM)</definition>
			<units>arcsec</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>r_flux</name>
			<definition>Abbreviated bibliographic reference</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Ref</name>
			<definition>Full bibliographic reference</definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	
			<textFile xlink:href="appena.tex"><name>appena.tex</name><description><para>Details of the method</para></description></textFile>
			<textFile xlink:href="appenb.tex"><name>appenb.tex</name><description><para>Iterative scheme</para></description></textFile>
			<textFile xlink:href="appenc.tex"><name>appenc.tex</name><description><para>Photometry of L1551 IRS 5</para></description></textFile>
	<history>
		<ingest>
	
			<creator>
				<lastName>Alexander Men'shchikov</lastName>
				<affiliation>MPG AG "Staub...", Jena</affiliation></creator>
	<date>
		<year>1996</year><month>May</month><day>20</day></date><acknowledgement>Alexander Men'shchikov &lt;sascha@astro.uni-jena.de></acknowledgement></ingest>
		</history>
	<identifier>J_A+A_318_879.xml</identifier></dataset>
