<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dataset SYSTEM "http://tarantella.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/dataset_048.dtd">
<dataset subject="astronomy" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/XML/XLink/0.9">
	<title>The ESO Nearby  Abell Cluster Survey (ENACS). II. The distribution of velocity
dispersions of rich galaxy clusters.</title>
	<altname type="ADC">J/A+A/310/31</altname>
		<altname type="CDS">J/A+A/310/31</altname>
		<altname type="brief">The ESO Nearby  Abell Cluster Survey. II.</altname>
	<reference>
		<source>
<journal>
	<title>The ESO Nearby  Abell Cluster Survey (ENACS). II. The distribution of velocity
dispersions of rich galaxy clusters.</title>
	<author>
			<initial>A</initial>
			<lastName>Mazure</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>P</initial>
			<lastName>Katgert</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>R</initial>
			<lastName>den Hartog</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>A</initial>
			<lastName>Biviano</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>P</initial>
			<lastName>Dubath</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>E</initial>
			<lastName>Escalera</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>P</initial>
			<lastName>Focardi</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>D</initial>
			<lastName>Gerbal</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>G</initial>
			<lastName>Giuricin</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>B</initial>
			<lastName>Jones</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>O</initial>
			<lastName>Le Fevre</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>M</initial>
			<lastName>Moles</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>J</initial>
			<lastName>Perea</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>G</initial>
			<lastName>Rhee</lastName></author>
	<name>Astron. Astrophys.</name>
	<volume>310</volume>
	<pageno>31</pageno>
		<date>
			<year>1996</year></date>
	<bibcode>1996A&amp;A...310...31M</bibcode></journal></source>
	<related>
			<holding role="similar">J/A+A/310/8 :  ENACS. Part I.<xlink:simple href="J/A+A/310/8"/></holding></related></reference>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/adc_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="Clusters_galaxy.html">Clusters, galaxy</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Redshifts.html">Redshifts</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Velocity_dispersion.html">Velocity dispersion</keyword></keywords>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/apj_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="cosmology_observations.html">cosmology: observations</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="dark_matter.html">dark matter</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="galaxies_clusters_general.html">galaxies: clusters: general</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="galaxies_distances_and_redshifts.html">galaxies: distances and redshifts</keyword></keywords>
	<descriptions>
				<description>
				<para>
    The ESO Nearby Abell Cluster  Survey  (the  ENACS)  has  yielded  5634
    redshifts for  galaxies  in  the  directions  of  107  rich,  Southern
    clusters selected from the ACO  catalogue  (Abell  et  al.  1989).  By
    combining  these data with another 1000 redshifts from the literature,
    of galaxies  in 37 clusters,  we construct a  volume-limited sample of
    128 R_ACO_>=1  clusters in  a solid  angle of  2.55sr centered  on the
    South Galactic  Pole, out to a  redshift z=0.1. For a  subset of 80 of
    these  clusters we can calculate a reliable velocity dispersion, based
    on at least 10 (but very often between 30 and 150) redshifts.</para></description>
                        <details/></descriptions>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="table1a">
	<title>*Statistical sample of 128 ACO clusters</title></tableLink>
				<tableLink xlink:href="table1b">
	<title>Main systems in the 'cone' with z>0.1 and N>=10
                                  (with relevant secondary systems), and systems
                                  outside the 'cone' with N>=10</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>ACO</name>
			<definition>Abell number of cluster</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>n_ACO</name>
			<definition>Code
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=1</para>
			<para>a = ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey (ENACS) data combined with
               literature
          b = literature data only (only in table 1a)
          c = system inside `cone' with z > 0.1 (only in table 1b)
</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Ngal</name>
			<definition>Number of galaxies in the system</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>z</name>
			<definition>Mean redshift of the system (if Nz=0,
                                 the z is photometric estimate)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>sigma</name>
			<definition>Global velocity dispersion corrected for the
                                   effect of 'interlopers'</definition>
			<units>km/s</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>C(ACO)</name>
			<definition>Background-corrected richness count, from ACO</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>C(bck)</name>
			<definition>Background correction applied by ACO to the
                                   apparent (raw) richness count</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>C(3D)</name>
			<definition>Inferred intrinsic (3D) richness, derived as
                                   C(3d)=f_main_*(C(ACO)+C(bck)), where f_main_
                                   is the fraction of measured redshifts
                                   residing in the main system</definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	
	<history>
		<ingest>
	
			<creator>
				<lastName>Patricia Bauer</lastName>
				<affiliation>CDS</affiliation></creator>
	<date>
		<year>1996</year><month>Mar</month><day>01</day></date><acknowledgement>Peter Katgert &lt;katgert@strw.LeidenUniv.nl></acknowledgement></ingest>
		</history>
	<identifier>J_A+A_310_31.xml</identifier></dataset>
