<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dataset SYSTEM "http://tarantella.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/dataset_048.dtd">
<dataset subject="astronomy" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/XML/XLink/0.9">
	<title>New aperture photometry for 217 galaxies in the Virgo and Fornax clusters.</title>
	<altname type="ADC">J/A+AS/118/441</altname>
		<altname type="CDS">J/A+AS/118/441</altname>
		<altname type="brief">Virgo &amp; Fornax clusters galaxies UBVRI data</altname>
	<reference>
		<source>
<journal>
	<title>New aperture photometry for 217 galaxies in the Virgo and Fornax clusters.</title>
	<author>
			<initial>A</initial>
			<lastName>Schroeder</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>N</initial>
			<lastName>Visvanathan</lastName></author>
	<name>Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser.</name>
	<volume>118</volume>
	<pageno>441</pageno>
		<date>
			<year>1996</year></date>
	<bibcode>1996A&amp;AS..118..441S</bibcode></journal></source></reference>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/adc_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="Clusters_galaxy.html">Clusters, galaxy</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Photometry_UBVRI.html">Photometry, UBVRI</keyword></keywords>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/apj_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="galaxies_clusters_individual_(Virgo_Fornax).html">galaxies: clusters: individual (Virgo, Fornax)</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="galaxies_photometry.html">galaxies: photometry</keyword></keywords>
	<descriptions>
				<description>
				<para>
    We present photoelectric multi-aperture photometry in UBVRI of 171
    and 46 galaxies in the Virgo and Fornax clusters, respectively. Many
    of the galaxies have not been observed in at least one of these
    passbands before. We discuss the reduction and transformation into the
    Cousins photometric system as well as the extinction coefficients
    obtained between 1990 and 1993.</para></description>
                        <details/></descriptions>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="table2">
	<title>List of standard stars</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>n_star</name>
			<definition>* for stars observed with the S20 tube</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>star</name>
			<definition>Standard star name</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Vmag</name>
			<definition>Standard V magnitude</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>B-V</name>
			<definition>Standard (B-V) magnitude</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DVmag</name>
			<definition>Difference of our mean observed V magnitude
                                   and the standard value</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>o_Vmag</name>
			<definition>Number of useful observations</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>D(U-B)</name>
			<definition>Difference of our mean observed (U-B) colour
                                   and the standard value</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>D(B-V)</name>
			<definition>Difference of our mean observed (B-V) colour
                                   and the standard value</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>D(V-R)</name>
			<definition>Difference of our mean observed (V-R) colour
                                   and the standard value</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>D(R-I)</name>
			<definition>Difference of our mean observed (R-I) colour
                                   and the standard value</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>o_UBVRI</name>
			<definition>Number of useful observations of colours (can
                                   vary slightly from one colour to the next)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="table5">
	<title>Virgo and Fornax clusters aperture data</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>No</name>
			<definition>Identification of the galaxy by the number
                                     of the respective catalogue:
                                     VCC: Binggeli et al. =1985AJ.....90.1681B
                                     FCC: Ferguson et al. =1989AJ.....98..367F</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Name</name>
			<definition>Name of the galaxy (NGC, IC, ESO, UGC or
                                     other identifications)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAh</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950)</definition>
			<units>h</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAm</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950)</definition>
			<units>min</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RAs</name>
			<definition>Right ascension (1950)</definition>
			<units>s</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DE-</name>
			<definition>Declination sign</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEd</name>
			<definition>Declination (1950)</definition>
			<units>deg</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEm</name>
			<definition>Declination (1950)</definition>
			<units>arcmin</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>DEs</name>
			<definition>Declination (1950)</definition>
			<units>arcsec</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Mtype</name>
			<definition>Morphological galaxy type (if available
                                     from VCC and FCC, else from RC3)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Ap</name>
			<definition>Aperture size</definition>
			<units>arcsec</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>logAp</name>
			<definition>Logarithm of the aperture</definition>
			<units>0.1arcmin</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Rot</name>
			<definition>Total integration time in units of rotations
                                     of the filter wheel(1)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Bmag</name>
			<definition>B magnitude</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>n_Bmag</name>
			<definition>Note on Bmag
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=2</para>
			<para>A colon indicates a signal-to-noise error of 0.10mag and more;
            bracket is used for data that has been excluded from further data
            reduction for various reasons, such as
             a) too low exposure times,
             b) exceptionally high sky counts (i.e., a large aperture),
             c) a bright star in the aperture was not measured or light from
                 a star scattered into or out of the aperture,
             d) the aperture was not centered accurately,
             e) error too high.
            Sometimes only one or two passbands were affected.
            All data followed by bracket should be rejected.</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>U-B</name>
			<definition>U-B colour</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>n_U-B</name>
			<definition>Note on U-B
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=2</para>
			<para>A colon indicates a signal-to-noise error of 0.10mag and more;
            bracket is used for data that has been excluded from further data
            reduction for various reasons, such as
             a) too low exposure times,
             b) exceptionally high sky counts (i.e., a large aperture),
             c) a bright star in the aperture was not measured or light from
                 a star scattered into or out of the aperture,
             d) the aperture was not centered accurately,
             e) error too high.
            Sometimes only one or two passbands were affected.
            All data followed by bracket should be rejected.</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>B-V</name>
			<definition>B-V colour</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>n-B-V</name>
			<definition>Note on B-V
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=2</para>
			<para>A colon indicates a signal-to-noise error of 0.10mag and more;
            bracket is used for data that has been excluded from further data
            reduction for various reasons, such as
             a) too low exposure times,
             b) exceptionally high sky counts (i.e., a large aperture),
             c) a bright star in the aperture was not measured or light from
                 a star scattered into or out of the aperture,
             d) the aperture was not centered accurately,
             e) error too high.
            Sometimes only one or two passbands were affected.
            All data followed by bracket should be rejected.</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>V-R</name>
			<definition>V-R colour</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>n_V-R</name>
			<definition>Note on V-R
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=2</para>
			<para>A colon indicates a signal-to-noise error of 0.10mag and more;
            bracket is used for data that has been excluded from further data
            reduction for various reasons, such as
             a) too low exposure times,
             b) exceptionally high sky counts (i.e., a large aperture),
             c) a bright star in the aperture was not measured or light from
                 a star scattered into or out of the aperture,
             d) the aperture was not centered accurately,
             e) error too high.
            Sometimes only one or two passbands were affected.
            All data followed by bracket should be rejected.</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>R-I</name>
			<definition>R-I colour</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>n_R-I</name>
			<definition>Note on R-I
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=2</para>
			<para>A colon indicates a signal-to-noise error of 0.10mag and more;
            bracket is used for data that has been excluded from further data
            reduction for various reasons, such as
             a) too low exposure times,
             b) exceptionally high sky counts (i.e., a large aperture),
             c) a bright star in the aperture was not measured or light from
                 a star scattered into or out of the aperture,
             d) the aperture was not centered accurately,
             e) error too high.
            Sometimes only one or two passbands were affected.
            All data followed by bracket should be rejected.</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Notes</name>
			<definition>Notes
	<footnote footnoteId="???"><para>number=3</para>
			<para>A star indicates if a star (or more than one star) was included in
          and subtracted from the aperture.
          S20 indicates that the aperture was observed with the S20 tube.
          Brackets after S20 indicate an aperture that was partly observed
          with the S20 and with the GaAs tube.
</para></footnote></definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	
			<textFile xlink:href="table2.tex"><name>table2.tex</name><description><para>LaTeX version of table2</para></description></textFile>
			<textFile xlink:href="table5a.tex"><name>table5a.tex</name><description><para>LaTeX version of table5, first part</para></description></textFile>
			<textFile xlink:href="table5b.tex"><name>table5b.tex</name><description><para>LaTeX version of table5, second part</para></description></textFile>
	<history>
		<ingest>
	
			<creator>
				<lastName>Patricia Bauer</lastName>
				<affiliation>CDS</affiliation></creator>
	<date>
		<year>1996</year><month>Apr</month><day>30</day></date><acknowledgement>Anja Schroeder &lt;SCHROEDER1@ubaclu.unibas.ch></acknowledgement></ingest>
		</history>
	<identifier>J_A+AS_118_441.xml</identifier></dataset>
