<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dataset SYSTEM "http://tarantella.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/dataset_048.dtd">
<dataset subject="astronomy" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/XML/XLink/0.9">
	<title>The Tycho Input Catalogue. Cross-matching the Guide Star Catalog with
the Hipparcos INCA Data Base</title>
	<altname type="ADC">1197A</altname>
		<altname type="CDS">I/197A</altname>
		<altname type="brief">Tycho Input Catalogue, Revised version</altname>
	<reference>
		<source>
<journal>
	<title>The Tycho Input Catalogue. Cross-matching the Guide Star Catalog with
the Hipparcos INCA Data Base</title>
	<author>
			<initial>D</initial>
			<lastName>Egret</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>P</initial>
			<lastName>Didelon</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>B</initial>
			<initial>J</initial>
			<lastName>McLean</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>J</initial>
			<initial>L</initial>
			<lastName>Russell</lastName></author>
	<author>
			<initial>C</initial>
			<lastName>Turon</lastName></author>
	<name>Astron. Astrophys.</name>
	<volume>258</volume>
	<pageno>217</pageno>
		<date>
			<year>1992</year></date>
	<bibcode>1992A&amp;A...258..217E</bibcode></journal></source>
	<related>
			<holding role="similar">I/196 : Hipparcos Input Catalogue, Version 2 (Turon+, 1993)<xlink:simple href="I/196"/></holding>
			<holding role="similar">I/207 : Preliminary list from Tycho observations (Halbwachs+ 1994)<xlink:simple href="I/207"/></holding></related></reference>
	<keywords parentListURL="http://messier.gsfc.nasa.gov/xml/keywordlists/adc_keywords.html">
			<keyword xlink:href="Positional_data.html">Positional data</keyword>
			<keyword xlink:href="Photometry.html">Photometry</keyword></keywords>
	<descriptions>
				<description>
				<para>
    A Tycho Input Catalogue of three million stars brighter than V=12.1
    has been prepared, for the needs of the Tycho mission (Hipparcos
    satellite). This catalogue results from the cross-matching of a subset
    of the Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog with the Hipparcos
    INCA database. References to these major catalogues, and details about
    the cross-matching procedures are to be found in the paper published
    in Astron. Astrophys. 258, 217-222 (May 1992).</para><para>    Among the 3,154,204 stars of the Tycho Input Catalogue, only a bit
    more than 1 million will appear in the final Tycho catalogue. A
    preliminary selection was done in the Recognition process, that was
    based on the first year of the satellite scientific mission (Halbwachs
    et al., =1994A&amp;A...281L..25H). 1,049,971 stars were thus selected,
    and are flagged in this version of the Tycho Input Catalogue.</para></description>
                        <details/></descriptions>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="tic1">
	<title>The catalogue, zones 0/37.5deg</title></tableLink>
				<tableLink xlink:href="tic2">
	<title>The catalogue, Zones 37.5/90deg</title></tableLink>
				<tableLink xlink:href="tic3">
	<title>The catalogue, Zones 0/-37.5deg</title></tableLink>
				<tableLink xlink:href="tic4">
	<title>The catalogue, Zones -37.5/-90deg</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>TICID1</name>
			<definition>GSC region number</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>TICID2</name>
			<definition>GSC running number in region</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>RA10mas</name>
			<definition>Right ascension J2000.0
                                    Epoch 1990, in 0.01arcsec</definition>
			<units>10mas</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>SPD10mas</name>
			<definition>South Polar Distance (=Dec+90)
                                    Epoch 1990, in 0.01arcsec</definition>
			<units>10mas</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>e_pos</name>
			<definition>Error on position  in 0.01arcsec</definition>
			<units>10mas</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>e_B</name>
			<definition>Error on B mag. in 0.01 mag.  (0=unknown)</definition>
			<units>.01mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>B</name>
			<definition>B magnitude in 0.01 mag.  (0=unknown)</definition>
			<units>.01mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>e_V</name>
			<definition>Error on V mag. in 0.01 mag.  (0=unknown)</definition>
			<units>.01mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>V</name>
			<definition>V magnitude in 0.01 mag.  (0=unknown)</definition>
			<units>.01mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag1</name>
			<definition>FK5 star</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag2</name>
			<definition>IRS star</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag3</name>
			<definition>Photometric standard for Tycho</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag4</name>
			<definition>Monitor star : random set</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag5</name>
			<definition>Monitor star : selected from TIC flags</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag6</name>
			<definition>Monitor star : NGC, ADS system</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag7</name>
			<definition>Photometric star</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag8</name>
			<definition>Monitor star (logical OR of #1 to #6)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag9</name>
			<definition>GSC/INCA discrepancy</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag10</name>
			<definition>Star selected in the Recognition process</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag11</name>
			<definition>GSC/INCA magnitude discrepancy</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag12</name>
			<definition>INCA (or CDA) entry NOT in  GSC 1.0</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag13</name>
			<definition>Source of position (0: GSC; 1: INCA)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag14</name>
			<definition>id.- for B magnitude</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag15</name>
			<definition>id.- for V magnitude</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag16</name>
			<definition>Non-stellar GSC image ("unknown" class)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag17</name>
			<definition>Component of TIC pair (sep. &lt; 20")</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag18</name>
			<definition>Close pair with one single entry (sep &lt; 3")</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag19</name>
			<definition>Component of INCA pair (sep &lt; 10")</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag20</name>
			<definition>INCA/CDA star (cross-id. in Annex file)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag21</name>
			<definition>Known proper-motion</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag22</name>
			<definition>Known high proper-motion (>0.15"/yr)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag23</name>
			<definition>Known parallax</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag24</name>
			<definition>Known variable</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag25</name>
			<definition>Known multiple system</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag26</name>
			<definition>Hipparcos Input Catalogue star (Annex file)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Flag27</name>
			<definition>CDA star (complementary astrometric data)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	<tableHead>
		<tableLinks>
				<tableLink xlink:href="tica">
	<title>Annex file, Cross-identifications</title></tableLink></tableLinks>
	<fields>
		<field>
			<name>TICID1</name>
			<definition>GSC region number</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>TICID2</name>
			<definition>GSC running number in region</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>NCSI</name>
			<definition>CSI number (from SIMBAD and the INCA database)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Comp</name>
			<definition>Component code (A, B, AB, etc.) or blank</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>ID</name>
			<definition>Star Identification (from HD, DM, or
                                    other catalogues)</definition>
			<units>---</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Dmag</name>
			<definition>Mag(GSC) - Mag(INCA)</definition>
			<units>mag</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>Dpos</name>
			<definition>Distance pos(GSC)-pos(INCA) in arcsec.</definition>
			<units>arcsec</units></field>
		<field>
			<name>HIC</name>
			<definition>HIPPARCOS Input Catalogue number</definition>
			<units>---</units></field></fields></tableHead>
	
	<history>
		<ingest>
	
			<creator>
				<lastName>N.P.M. Kuin</lastName>
				<affiliation>ADC</affiliation></creator>
	<date>
		<year>1994</year><month>Nov</month><day>09</day></date></ingest>
		
		<revisions>
	<revision>
		<creator>
			<lastName>UNKNOWN</lastName></creator>
		<date><year>UNKNOWN</year></date>
		<para>  * 10-Jan-1994: Original version of this file: Jean-Louis Halbwachs [CDS]
  * 09-Nov-1994: This file rewritten by N.P.M. Kuin [ADC]</para></revision>
	<revision>
		<creator>
			<lastName>UNKNOWN</lastName></creator>
		<date><year>UNKNOWN</year></date>
		<para>  Notes and warnings concerning the present release:

  The following corrections have been applied to the TIC,
  generating some differences with respect to the 'operational'
  version of TIC described in the Astron. &amp; Astrophysics paper :

   o corrected coordinates for high proper motion stars (see
     footnote 2 in the A&amp;A Paper).  These stars are the stars
     with flag 12 (INCA star without GSC counterpart) and flag 22
     (proper motion larger than 0.15"/yr).  2130 objects in TIC have
     both flags set.

     For these stars, the original INCA position (at epoch 1990) have
     been searched for, and the correct positions restored.

   o additional TIC entries have been assigned a consistent GSC
     number provided by the STScI team (rather than a number
     starting at 10001); note that the brighter ones (V&lt; 7.5) appear
     in GSC version 1.1, with plate name +056.

   o in three GSC regions (3588, 5706, and 7899) where the
     numbering sequence restarts to 0 after 10000 in the GSC
     (in the CD-ROM edition of GSC only the last four digits are
     printed), correct numbers have been restored in TIC
     (thus in the range 10000-13000).

   o The HIC numbers in the annex file have been updated (from
     the old IC5 in the 'operational version', to the HIC numbers
     as published in ESA SP-1136).
     Note that there are 23 HIC duplicates (TIC entries having the
     same HIC number : these are A and B components of close systems),
     and that there are 110 entries which have been suppressed from
     the Hipparcos Catalogue after the start of the mission and before
     the publication of the Catalogue (see Table 1 in ESA SP-1136).

   o The annex file contains also 60 INCA duplicates (TIC entries having
     the same INCA identification); this is due to late corrections
     in the INCA file, and the duplicate TIC entry is likely to be
     redundant.</para></revision></revisions></history>
	<identifier>I_197A.xml</identifier></dataset>
