Jin-Yi Cai (UW-Madison): On the Average-Case Hardness of CVP

We prove a connection of the worst-case complexity to the average-case complexity based on the Closest Vector Problem (CVP) for lattices. Assuming that there is an efficient algorithm which can solve approximately a random instance of CVP, with a non-trivial success probability, for lattices under a certain natural distribution, we show that one can approximately solve several lattice problems (including a version of CVP) efficiently within a fixed polynomial factor, for *every* lattice with high probability.

I will start slowly with an introduction to some of the lattice problems. This may last several sessions.

This is from a paper to appear in FOCS 2001.